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THE EGYPTIAN EXILE FORESHADOWS ALL EXILES
Midrash Rabbah - Genesis 44:17
AND IT CAME TO PASS, THAT, WHEN THE SUN WAS GOING DOWN …AND, LO, A DREAD, EVEN A GREAT DARKNESS, FELL UPON HIM [Genesis 15:12]
DREAD refers to Babylon, as it is written, Then was Nebuchadnezzar filled with fury (Daniel 3:19).
DARKNESS refers to Media, which darkened the eyes of Israel with fasting and tribulation;
GREAT refers to Greece ….
FELL UPON HIM alludes to Edom [Rome], as it is written, The earth quaketh at the noise of their fall (Jeremiah 49:21).