From: heb_roots_chr@mail.geocities.com Sent: Monday, December 1, 1997 1:11 AM To: Hebraic Heritage Newsgroup Subject: Israel News and Commentary
From: newsdesk@iipub.com (MED News Desk) To: headline@iipub.com (Mid-East Dispatch) Subject: MED Daily Headline News Reply-to: newsdesk@iipub.com THE MID-EAST DISPATCH DAILY HEADLINES NEWS REPORT ** 1 PM Criticizes Clinton ** 2 Final Status Plan Revealed ** 3 Renewed Tension in Iraq ** 1. PM CRITICIZES CLINTON Prime Minister Benyamin Netanyahu has criticized US President Bill Clinton's inability to meet with him as a tactic that leaders should try to avoid. He told CNN that the refusal humiliated the entire country and not just him personally. "No Prime Minister of Israel is humiliated personally, all insults are directed to the office of the Prime Minister of the State of Israel and the entire Jewish state feels humiliated that such action is directed against us" he said. White House spokesman Mike McCurry said no insult was intended. He said Clinton's schedule did not permit a meeting between the two leaders and a future date is being considered. {KOL ISRAEL 11/27 H} ** 2. FINAL STATUS PLAN REVEALED Prime Minister Netanyahu has outlined guidelines for the final settlement map Israel is proposing. Israel wants security zones in the Jordan Valley, Etzion Bloc and Gaza Strip. Prime Minister Netanyahu warned that Israel would respond with its own unilateral actions in the Palestinian Authority declares a state. If the Cabinet approves the Prime Minister's proposals at a meeting on Sunday, Israeli representatives will try to convince the American Administration to endorse the plan. Sources close to the Prime Minister believe the Cabinet will vote to endorse the plan, in principle, the second redeployment and Israeli guidelines for the permanent status talks. Under the plan, a ministerial plan will be set up to work out exact details of the redeployments. {KOL ISRAEL 11/29 H} ** 3. RENEWED TENSION IN IRAQ Despite international pressure, Iraq says it will not allow UN weapons inspectors into Saddam Hussein's palaces. Inspectors want to ensure that the palaces are not being used to store chemical and biological weapons. {GALEI TZAHAL 11/29 H} ******************************************************************** From: newsdesk@iipub.com (MED News Desk) To: headline@iipub.com (Mid-East Dispatch) Subject: MED Daily Headline News Reply-to: newsdesk@iipub.com THE MID-EAST DISPATCH DAILY HEADLINES NEWS REPORT ** 1 ** 2 ** 3 ** 4 ** 5 -*- ** 1. Settlements May Be Evacuated ** 2 Iranian Shells Used on Lebanese Village ** 3 Prime Minister Appoints Moshe Leon as Aide ** 4 Qatar vs Egypt, Jordan with Iran ** 5 Thousands Demonstrate At PM's Home ** 6 Six Armed Terrorists Caught ** 7 Old Cars Bad for the Air ** 8 140,000 Strikers Today ** 9 Battle of the Airwaves ** 1. SETTLEMENTS MAY BE EVACUATED Prime Minister Binyamin Netanyahu is prepared to evacuate many Jewish communities in Judea and Samaria, within the framework of the permanent-status arrangement with the Palestinians. This is the conclusion of a comprehensive investigation conducted by Arutz-7, following Netanyahu's remarks about the arrangement to newspaper editors yesterday. He said that Israel will retain only two security areas - in the Jordan Valley and in Western Samaria - which will be connected by what he termed "strips of width." Arutz-7's correspondent asked about the fate of the Jewish settlements not included in these zones or strips. Shai Bazak, Netanyahu's press aide, responded that the Prime Minister will ensure that all of the Jewish communities will remain under Israeli sovereignty. However, Arutz-7 has learned that the Prime Minister intends to evacuate, or to place under Palestinian control, most of those settlements that are considered isolated, and has discussed these options in closed forums. Some of the communities mentioned in this regard are Beit El, Ofrah, Shavei Shomron, Ganim, Kadim, Kfar Darom and Netzarim. Netanyahu feels that it will be impossible to reach an agreement with the Palestinians without moving the isolated towns or transferring them to Palestinian control. MK Chanan Porat (NRP) has called upon the Prime Minister to announce officially and publicly that his permanent-status plan does not include the removal of Jewish settlements or their transfer to Palestinian control. Minister of Defense Yitzchak Mordechai and Minister of Infrastructures Ariel Sharon also support the above plan. Sharon is of the opinion that it will possible to persuade the residents of Yesha to move several communities to "settlement blocs." Netanyahu told the editors yesterday that he estimates that at least 75% of the population will support his plan. {ARUTZ 7 11/30 H} ** 2. IRANIAN SHELLS USED ON LEBANESE VILLAGE Israel presented the Operation Grapes of Wrath supervisory committee with proof that Amal terrorists used Iranian shells during their attack on the village of Beit Leif on November 23rd which left eight Lebanese civilians dead and 15 wounded. Israel showed the committee parts of the shells used in the attack which bore the insignia of Iranian military hardware. This evidence refutes Iran's previous claims that its support of Lebanese terrorists was exclusively humanitarian. {YEDIOT AHARONOT 11/30 H} ** 3. PRIME MINISTER APPOINTS MOSHE LEON AS AIDE Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu appointed Moshe Leon as the new Director-General of the Prime Minister's Office. For the past year and a half, Leon has served as deputy Director-General in the Prime Minister's Office, and for the past few months as the head of the Prime Minister's bureau. Leon has focused his energies during the past year and a half primarily in the economic arena and along with Government Companies Authority head Ms. Tzippi Livni, has greatly contributed to the quickened pace of privatization which the government has carried out. Moshe Leon came to the Prime Minister's Office from the private sector where he was an accountant. The appointment will be submitted to the Civil Service's Appointment Committee and the Cabinet for approval. {GPO 11/30 H} ** 4. QATAR VS. EGYPT; JORDAN WITH IRAN The Qatar conference represented another blow to Egypt. Qatar's Foreign Minister even called Mubarak a liar and said that he "is incapable of leading the Arab world and should resign." In the larger picture, it was a victory for the Islamic Gulf States over the Egypt-led Arab League. Iran and Iraq, whose influence was felt in the fact that the conference was not called off, even sent unofficial delegations under the guise of Jordanian businessmen. This brings up the issue of Jordan-Iran relations, which are on the rise. King Hussein will apparently even visit Iran very soon, for the first time in many years, and will bring with him a message from Prime Minister Netanyahu. Israel is in the process of assigning Jordan a larger mediating role between itself and Iran, at the expense of Russia, which Israel has accused of giving nuclear aid to Iran. {YEHOSHUA MEIRI 11/30 H} ********************************************************************** From: Arutz-7 Editor <editor7@virtual.co.il> To: arutz-7@ploni.virtual.co.il Subject: Arutz-7 Op-Ed: Has This Redeployment Been Carefully Thought Thru? HAS THIS REDEPLOYMENT BEEN CAREFULLY THOUGHT THRU? by Dr. Aaron Lerner Arutz Sheva Israel National Radio November 27, 1997 / Cheshvan 27, 5758 In This Article: 1. A Few Opening Comments 2. A Sigh Of Relief 3. Four Sobering Thoughts * Who Says? * Partial Compliance, Partial FRD? * Compliance Means ... * Learning From Past Mistakes 4. Taking A Serious Approach 1. A FEW OPENING COMMENTS I want to devote the bulk of the spot this evening to the withdrawal which is up for a vote, but first a few quick comments: Labor leader Ehud Barak warned yesterday that the Palestinians will launch a guerrilla war if they don't get what they want. He notes that, as a result of Oslo, "the Palestinians now control territory and can mount warfare from their areas...armed with rifles instead of rocks." Three observations: * First, its nice to see that Barak appreciates just how seriously Oslo has hurt Israel's security. Does this mean he opposes further redeployments? * Second, his argument, as Moledet leader Rehavam Ze'evi put it to me, encourages Arab violence by showing that their threat of violence affects Israeli thinking. * And last, but certainly not least: If Barak's argument is valid today, why won't it be valid when the issue is Jerusalem - or for that matter Jaffa? On another subject, who says the PLO doesn't respect Jewish rights? Hassan Tahboob, the Palestinian Authority Minister of Waqf [High Muslim Council] and Religious Affairs, told me this Sunday that even after they take over Jerusalem, Jews will be permitted to pray facing the Western Wall, or, as he calls it, the "Al Buraq Wall." They can face the Wall but they can't touch what he terms a wall of the Al Aksa Mosque. The Jews must maintain a respectful distance of at least two meters from it. And now to the further redeployment, also known as "FRD:" 2. A SIGH OF RELIEF When David Bar-Illan, the Director of the Policy Planning & Communications Office of the Prime Minister, told me Tuesday morning that the FRD will only take place in April, and that's only if Israel is satisfied that the Palestinians demonstrate that they are, in fact, fighting terror, I felt good for a moment. After all, what are the chances that Arafat will really extradite the terrorists? 3. FOUR SOBERING THOUGHTS But then I started to think about it. What's the catch? Here's a list: THOUGHT #1- WHO SAYS? Who decides if the Palestinians are complying? Clinton? Just this week his administration claimed that the Palestinians are complying already. Netanyahu? Remember back when he first met with Arafat and claimed that the PA pulled its forces from Jerusalem? THOUGHT #2 - PARTIAL COMPLIANCE, PARTIAL FRD? What are the consequences of non-compliance? Is it all or nothing, or does 20% compliance mean Israel carries out 20% of the FRD? THOUGHT #3 - COMPLIANCE MEANS ... What exactly are we talking about in terms of compliance? We hear three very different levels of compliance: Foreign Minister David Levy refers to "fighting terror." This is a pretty vague term. Would it be enough if Arafat detains some of the regular suspects, and Hamas generously declines to blow anyone up for a few months? Netanyahu talks about the obligation to "fight terror and prevent violence." His office put out a press release yesterday in which they included in that category "uprooting the infrastructure of terror groups, the confiscation of illegal firearms, the apprehension and punishment of terrorists, the transfer of terror suspects to Israel, the prevention of incitement to violence and the strengthening of security cooperation with Israel." But it is far from clear that the Cabinet plans to explicitly adopt a list of specific activities. Minister of Justice Hanegbi is said to have suggested, for example, that Israel explicitly make the FRD contingent on the transfer of wanted terrorists to Israel. At the highest level of compliance we have the Ross Note. It requires that Arafat also complete the revision of the PLO covenant which calls for Israel's destruction; reduce the size of the Palestinian police to the number permitted by Oslo II; and refrain from governmental activity in areas not under PA jurisdiction, such as Jerusalem. THOUGHT #4 - LEARNING FROM PAST MISTAKES What withdrawal are we talking about? Is it in addition to the FRD which was already approved? [ed. note: On March 6, 1997, the Israeli Cabinet approved the first phase of the redeployment, which would have tripled the amount of territory under exclusive Palestinian control in the West Bank. The Palestinians rejected the Israeli Cabinet decision.] Where is the territory on the map? In all due respect to the IDF, the map drawers made many mistakes in the Hevron withdrawal and also when the first FRD was proposed. It is claimed that the withdrawal maps being used today were drawn up long ago and were not updated to reflect our more recent experience with Palestinian terror. Who is to say that these maps don't have just as many mistakes - if not more - than the previous maps? This is not the kind of thing to decide on in the middle of the night. It requires serious and detailed study, in consultation with the local Jewish residents on the ground. 4. TAKING A SERIOUS APPROACH Talking in percentages alone is ridiculous. Imagine if your child was sick and required surgery. "Don't worry," the doctor says, "I'm only cutting off 10 percent!" Now wouldn't you insist on knowing which 10% he plans to put to the knife? Without answers to these questions, there is no way that a minister can support the FRD and at the same time claim to be seriously interested in either Palestinian compliance or insuring that Israel's security needs are not hurt by the FRD. * * * * * * * * * * * * * * Dr. Aaron Lerner is co-director of Independent Media Review & Analysis (IMRA) <imra@netvision.net.il>. [Minor editorial changes were made in preparing this verbal commentary for print.] ************************************************************************