Subject: Israel News - Jan 26 - Feb 1, 1998 Date: Wed, 4 Feb 1998 00:53:58 +0000 To: "Hebraic Heritage Newsgroup"<heb_roots_chr@geocities.com>
From: Eddie Chumney To: heb_roots_chr@geocities.com Subject: Israel News Israel News January 26 - February 1, 1998 PEACE PROCESS ARAFAT CALLS FOR "THE STATE OF PALESTINE" IINS News Service -Israel-1/26/98 According to senior PLO Authority (PA) negotiator Saeb Erekat, during last week's meetings between PA Chief Arafat and US President Clinton, Arafat called upon the US to recognize the sovereign State of Palestine. Erekat stated no US response has been received. Other senior PA officials were quoted to have made statements on PA Radio that the declaration of a state would take place in the not-too-distant future. ARAFAT SAYS ARAB SUMMIT WILL BE HELD TO DISCUSS MIDEAST DEADLOCK January 26, 1998 By Edith M. Lederer, Associated Press LONDON (AP) An Arab summit will be convened to discuss the deadlocked Middle East peace process, Yasser Arafat announced Monday. The Palestinian leader has been trying to drum up support for a summit of Arab leaders since his meeting with President Clinton in Washington on Friday failed to produce major progress. The time and place for an Arab summit were still under discussion. PLO EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE REFUSES TO AMEND CHARTER ON ISRAEL'S DESTRUCTION Copyright 1998 Nando.net Copyright 1998 Reuters RAMALLAH, West Bank January 31, 1998 In a surprise development, the PLO's Executive Committee has taken no action to amend articles in the Palestinian charter which Israel views as seeking its destruction. The Palestinian Information Minister told reporters the committee had only "reviewed" a letter President Yasser Arafat gave to President Clinton last week which listed the charter clauses annulled by the PNC. He o gave no reason why the committee failed to act on the charter. "We discussed political developments... the most important point that we affirmed is the need to abide by the (interim peace) agreement and to implement it precisely," he said about the committee's deliberations. As a condition for handing over more West Bank land, Israel wants the full PNC, which has more than 450 members, to convene to amend the charter, rejecting the PLO's position that the PNC changed the offending articles two years ago. Arafat has rejected the demand. ALBRIGHT ANNOUNCES MORE MIDEAST TALKS February 1, 1998 JERUSALEM (AP) U.S. Secretary of State Madeleine Albright said Sunday that Israel and the Palestinian Authority would send envoys to Washington next week for more talks on how to break their stalemate in peacemaking. But after separate meetings with Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and Palestinian President Yasser Arafat, she vented her frustration at the failure of both leaders to take what she called the "hard decisions" needed for a breakthrough. "We have been stalled at this point in the peace process, negotiating the same issues for a long time frankly, far too long. There is far too much at stake for this to go on,'' Albright told a news conference in Jerusalem. "It is no longer enough to simply talk about wanting peace. It is time to make the difficult decisions and exercise the leadership necessary to achieve it." Albright said her talks with Netanyahu and Arafat during her visit, only her second in just over a year as secretary of state, had yielded merely "minimal" progress. STRIFE IN ISRAEL IDF INTELLIGENCE CORPS CHIEF: "TERROR ATTACK EXPECTED SOON" Summary of Israeli newspapers 1/28/98 "The Hamas is planning on perpetrating a large scale attack in the near future either within the Green Line or in the territories" -- this was the assessment expressed by IDF Intelligence Corps Commander Maj. Gen. Moshe Ya'alon. The hard core terror cells affiliated with Hamas' military wing are still active and move freely in the field. "We can see that the Hamas has sufficient potential to perpetrate a terror attack and it is willing to perpetrate a large scale attack, such as a suicide bombing attack," Ya'alon underscored. He added that the Hamas had recently gained in strength and that its foothold was good, reported Ma'ariv. HAMAS PLANNED TO ABDUCT MK Summary of Israeli newspapers 1/28/98 One of the Hamas terror cells recently caught intended to abduct an MK, among other acts of terror according to Yediot Aharonot. = Despite the progress that has been made in the investigation, the warnings issued by the security establishment of the possibility of a terror attack have remained intact. Knesset Chairman MK Dan Tichon said last night that the security in the Knesset had been up-graded. "Anyone who comes here can see that." The interrogation of the members of the Hamas cell arrested last week furnished the information that Hamas planned on abducting an MK and detonating a car bomb in the vicinity of Tel Aviv's old central bus station. SECURITY SYSTEM REPORT DETERMINES: BEDOUIN SECTOR BECOMING MORE EXTREME Summary of Israeli newspapers 1/28/98 A report prepared by the security forces several months ago warns of growing extremism within the Bedouins in the Negev. "The Bedouins have developed distrust towards the establishment, and feel that a deliberate policy is being implemented to lead them into a backward state." Recently the Islamic religious streams have grown more powerful within the Bedouins in the Negev, and 16 mosques now exist in their settlements -- twice their number several years ago. HAMAS CHIEF SAYS ARAFAT MUST JOIN IN HOLY WAR Copyright 1998 Nando.net Copyright 1998 Reuters PARIS January 30, 1998 Sheik Ahmed Yassin, spiritual head of the Islamic militant movement Hamas, said in an interview published Friday that President Yasser Arafat's sole option now was to join a jihad against Israel. "Faced with the collapse of the pseudo-peace process in which we in Hamas never believed, Yasser Arafat now only has one option left: resuming the jihad (holy war), in other words, joining us on the battlefield," Yassin said. He said Arafat's Palestine Liberation Organization "committed a fatal mistake when it lay down its arms in exchange for vain promises," a reference to a land-for-peace deal with Israel. "The Israeli enemy has been trying to push us into a (Hamas vs. PLO) civil war for four years but we will not give them that pleasure," Yassin said. The cleric vowed Hamas would fight against Israel "until the complete recovery of our rights, our lands, the reunification of our families and the release of all our prisoners. There is no choice but armed struggle." Asked about fundamentalist suicide attacks against Israeli civilians, he replied: "What about our civilians? Those who were massacred in Hebron, on the esplanade of Al-Aqsa Mosque in Jerusalem, in refugee camps in Lebanon, don't they also count? "What should we do? Kiss the hand of those who have taken our homes and lands and continue to occupy us? Never. We are ready to pay the price of blood. All means are legitimate," he said. Yassin added: "If Israel stopped attacking our civilians tomorrow, then we would cease attacking theirs. In the meantime, the armed struggle must continue because it's the only way." PREPARATIONS FOR WAR IRAQ CAN ARM 25 MISSILES WITH BIOLOGICAL WARHEADS AND BLOW TEL AVIV AWAY Ha'aretz 1/28/98 By Amos Harel, Ha'aretz Military Correspondent Iraq still has enough biological material to arm about 25 surface-to-surface missiles, according to authoritative Western sources. Iraq has declared that it has destroyed all but two of the conventional missiles supplied to it by the Soviet Union, but the sources say Baghdad continues to conceal some 75 nonconventional warheads. Although Iraq continues to claim it has almost no missiles left, it continues to maintain missile units within its military that include large numbers of officers and soldiers. At the same time, Iraqi President Saddam Hussein has set up a special unit to maintain his biological weapons system and keep UN inspectors from discovering it, the sources say. The unit, which consists of an elite force drawn from the Republican Guard and from Saddam's personal bodyguards, is commanded by one of the Iraqi ruler's sons. The unit's men undergo a rigorous selection process based on their loyalty to Saddam. The UN inspectors discovered that the unit's members were always posted in the vicinity of the presidential palaces. This was one of the reasons that the West concluded that biological weapons were being stored in the palaces. In the meantime, the head of the United Nations inspection team in Iraq, Richard Butler, told the New York Times Tuesday that Iraq had a sufficient quantity of biological weapons to destroy the population of Tel Aviv. Butler confirmed earlier reports that his team had evidence that Iraq had loaded biological weapons onto missile warheads. "They've never given us an honest declaration," Butler said. "The declarations have always been incomplete." While he did not specify the nature of the evidence or exactly how the team obtained it, he said Iraqis had enough biological material such as anthrax or botulin toxin to "blow away Tel Aviv" and that some of the missiles "were very crude, but they work. IRANIAN OFFICIALS CALL FOR TOTAL DESTRUCTION OF ISRAEL Intl Christian Embassy Jerusalem 1/28/98 During the annual commemoration of "Jerusalem Day" at the weekend, Iranian officials called for the complete destruction of Israel, YEDIOT AHRONOT reports. Speaking at the festivities, during which Iran expressed sympathy for the Palestinian cause, former Iranian President Hashemi Rafsanjani said he was certain the day would come when the "useless Zionist entity" would be no more. Iranian authorities published an official statement calling on Muslims throughout the world to combine their resources in order to support the Palestinians and bring about the "complete destruction of the State of Israel". ISRAELI WANTS MORE MILITARY, LESS ECONIMIC AID FROM U.S. January 28, 1998 By David Briscoe, Associated Press WASHINGTON (AP) Israel's finance minister met with U.S. officials Wednesday on a quest for more American military assistance while reducing the total $3 billion in U.S. aid his country gets each year. The plan, Neeman said, also would address Israel's "ever-growing security needs.'' The Israeli proposal, being worked out with Congress and the Clinton administration, would increase military assistance to Israel over 10 years by a third, to $2.4 billion, and gradually drop the $1.2 billion in economic assistance. The current $3 billion in total annual U.S. aid to Israel is far more than given to any other country. Gadi Balpiansky, a spokesman at the Israeli Embassy, said more than $1.3 billion of the U.S. military assistance goes to buy American equipment. SHOULD ISRAEL BE ATTACKED, IT WILL DROP A NEUTRON BOMB ON BAGHDAD Summary of Israeli newspapers 1/30/98 While US aircraft carriers file into the Gulf, Israel's defense ministry tests out its "hot line" to the Pentagon set up last year around the time of the previous Gulf crisis. The United States made clear that it would supply Israel with equipment needed to confront the Iraqi threat. Yediot Ahranot carried a British Times bit which yesterday quoted western intelligence sources assessing that Israel would drop a neutron bomb on Baghdad were Iraq to fire missiles with chemical or biological warheads at Israel. BOMB SHELTER SHORTAGE Arutz Sheva 1/30/98 Israel faces a shortage of bomb shelters in schools throughout the country. Figures released yesterday show that 300,000 children may find themselves without a shelter in which to take refuge in case of emergency. Shmuel Abuhab, chairman of the Local Councils Education Committee, said today that in the light of these grave findings, regular classes will not be able to be held during an emergency. He said that the cost of building the missing shelters would be about 500 million shekels, rendering this clearly impractical. Abuhab demands that a plan for dispersing the students to nearby public buildings be prepared before it is too late. CABINET CONSIDERS MASS INOCULATIONS AGAINST BIOLOGICAL WARFARE January 29, 1998 By Dafna Linzer, Associated Press TEL AVIV, Israel (AP) Fearing that the escalating U.S.-Iraq crisis will lead to an attack by Saddam Hussein's forces, hundreds of Israeli children and their parents spent hours in line at gas mask centers nationwide Thursday. They came to replace masks and get protective bassinets for babies and atropine syringes to counteract the effects of nerve gas. Israeli officials said the likelihood of an attack was remote, but admitted they were considering a program of mass inoculation against a biological attack. The Israeli army spokesman, speaking on the customary condition of anonymity, also warned Thursday that Gulf War-era gas masks were no longer functional and needed to be replaced. Although Israelis are not required to own gas masks, any citizen can obtain one from the army. ISRAEL ASKS U.S. FOR BIOLOGICAL ANTIDOTES By Ze'ev Schiff, Ha'aretz Military Editor - Ha'aretz 2/1/98 The United States has agreed in principle to supply Israel with vast quantities of vaccine against biological weapons, especially anthrax. Hundreds of thousands of doses of the serum will either be prepositioned in Israel, for Israeli or American use, or rushed over from stores in the U.S. in case of emergency. The Americans began increasing production of the vaccine after the U.S. army recently ordered millions of doses to inoculate soldiers who could be dispatched to high risk areas, like the Persian Gulf. The Israeli request for vaccines was made long before the present crisis between Iraq and the U.S. over Iraq's continuing attempts to produce weapons of mass destruction and the missiles to deliver them. When the Iraqis started developing biological weapons after the 1991 Gulf War, several countries, including Israel, began planning their defenses against possible attack. Israel had to take into account the fact that countries like Syria and Iran had also been developing biological weapons for some time. The difficulty in producing large amounts of vaccine is not because of any complexity involved, but because there are very few plants world-wide that actually do it. During the Gulf War, Israel bought a large consignment of anti-anthrax vaccine at a cost of $10 million. Like any other medication, though, the vaccine stocks have to be renewed from time to time. Experts on biological warfare say the vaccines are effective and together with other precautions can considerably reduce the dangers posed by biological attack. Of course, this depends on the availability of the vaccine and an efficient means of distribution. It also requires early diagnosis and, in the field, adequate battle procedures. There are two possible scenarios for the use of biological weapons: (1) An isolated act by a terrorist group or (2) a more massive and sustained attack by a regular army. In both cases, the country attacked needs hundreds of thousands, if not millions of vaccine doses. It is not yet clear whether Israel and the United States will choose the prepositioning option, as is the case with various types of ammunition, or whether they will prefer to have stocks set aside in the United States to be rushed over in case of need. US ASSURES ISRAEL OF ADVANCE WARNING By Jay Bushinsky, Eitan Rabin, and News Agencies Jerusalem Post 2/1/98 US Secretary of State Madeleine Albright's meeting late last night with Prime Minister Binyamin Netanyahu was mainly intended to offer American assurances that Israel will get early warning of an Iraqi attack. This means prompt sharing of operational intelligence, as well as guarantees that the alert system used during the 1991 Gulf War would be functioning. That system gave Israelis two minutes' warning of incoming Scud missiles, which were detected by a satellite monitoring station in Australia. OTHER MIDDLE EAST DEVELOPMENTS JORDAN'S KING HUSSEIN TELLS HEIR HE HAS BEEN SICK FOR MONTHS January 31, 1998 By Jamal Halaby, Associated Press AMMAN, Jordan (AP) In an emotional letter to his brother and heir, King Hussein complained of being sick for months, suffering from fatigue, fever and weight loss. Hussein, 62, revealed in the letter broadcast Saturday by state-run Jordan Television that he has been undergoing treatment in the United States and England. In his letter to Crown Prince Hassan, Hussein said a bacteria had attacked his lymphatic glands and "caused high fever every now and then, weight loss and fatigue.'' "I hope I will be fully recovered,'' Hussein said. The king was on vacation Saturday in Ascot, England. One of Hussein's private physicians said the monarch's condition was not serious and his fever has gone. He told The Associated Press that the bacteria attacks lymphatic glands, causing a viral inflammation that normally takes a few months to disappear. He said the king's "condition had improved and he is now in fine shape.'' The surgeon said the bacteria was discovered in October when physicians took samples of Hussein's lymphatic glands. The samples did not detect any malignancy, he said. In 1992, the king underwent surgery to remove cancer from his ureter and left kidney. He has been undergoing checkups since the surgery, and doctors have said he is free of malignant growths. In April, surgeons at the Mayo Clinic in Rochester, Minn., removed a benign growth from Hussein's prostate. Hussein said in his letter that he went to the Mayo Clinic in November for treatment. JORDAN'S HUSSEIN WON'T HELP SADDAM By Jay Bushinsky, Eitan Rabin, and News Agencies Jerusalem Post 2/1/98 Jordan's King Hussein has promised he will not provide any help to Saddam Hussein in the event another war should break out in the Gulf, which would prevent Iraq from receiving aid via Jordan, as it did in 1991. Hussein, who is vacationing in England, discussed the matter with Albright during her stop there, and has also discussed it with Israeli defense officials, defense sources said. ULTRA-ORTHODOX UNITE AGAINST COMPROMISE WITH LIBERAL STREAMS January 28, 1998 By Jack Katzenell, Associated Press JERUSALEM (AP) Efforts to negotiate a compromise with liberal streams of Judaism on conversions are "blasphemy'' and must stop, ultra-Orthodox rabbis said in a ruling published Wednesday. The ruling makes it increasingly unlikely that Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu will pull off the compromise needed to keep his governing coalition afloat and prevent a rift with Diaspora Jews. Netanyahu faces a Feb. 10 deadline to complete an agreement on conversions that would satisfy the ultra-Orthodox as well as the liberal Reform and Conservative movements. On that day, the Supreme Court is to hear an appeal by the Conservative movement seeking recognition of conversions performed by its rabbis in Israel. If the liberal streams go ahead with the legal action, the ultra-Orthodox parties in Netanyahu's coalition have said they will push legislation through parliament that will encode the ultra-Orthodox monopoly over conversions in Israel into law. If they do not succeed, the threaten to withdraw from Netanyahu's government and bring it down. ************************************************************************** To educate, train and equip for study both the Jew and Non-Jew in the Rich Hebraic Heritage of our Faith. Please visit the Hebraic Heritage Ministries Web Site located at: http://www.geocities.com/Heartland/2175/index.html Eddie Chumney Hebraic Heritage Ministries Int'l